The Electric Universe - free relativistic CHARGED MOVING IONS in Plasma

Quasars are the most redshift distant oldest galaxies in the big-bang model.  Arp cataloged photos showing they have connecting plasma filaments luminous bridges with a lower redshift nearby larger galaxy.  theoretical imaginary unproven dark energy and dark matter leads to incorrect distance determinations, because it was invented for the big-bang.  Cosmic expansion is entirely based by redshift interpretation to support the outdated big-bang theory, which leaves undefined the meaning of what is the universe, leading science to unprovable theories parallel universes, extra dimensions, string theories, multiverses, etc instead of clearly admitting explainable scientific observations that EM forces and not Gravity is ruling our Universe, not just in smaller sizes, but also in outer space. This implies that ever larger cosmological structures sizes beyond superclusters have formed at vast distances trillions of light years more distant, without the big-bang determining by gravity and inflation the ultimate size limit to be a supercluster, which contradicts reason, anymore then a galaxy, star, atomic ion, or phony Higgs God particle can be the smallest ultimate size.